General Overviews of Scottish-Baroque Music
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Music and Society in Lowland Scotland in the Eighteenth Century by David Johnson
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Scottish Fiddle Music in the Eighteenth Century by David Johnson (contains tunes)
 
Surveys of Scottish Music History
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Scotland’s Music by John Purser. Note the later edition (published 2007, ISBN 1845961609; not the one published in 1992, ISBN 1851584269) (non-extortionate prices sometimes pop up on eBay or eBay.co.uk)
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Rantin’ Pipe and Tremblin’ String by George Emmerson
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The Traditional and National Music of Scotland by Francis Collinson
 
Composer-Specific Material
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“Sources for the Chamber Music of William McGibbon” by Elizabeth Ford
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Niel Gow’s Inver by Helen Jackson
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The Life and Times of William Marshall by Moyra Cowrie
 
Biography Collections
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“Scottish Fiddlers and their Music” by Mary Anne Alburger
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“Musical Scotland Past and Present, Being a Dictionary of Scottish Musicians” by David Baptie
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“Violin Making in Scotland” by David Rattray (eBay and eBay.co.uk also recommended)
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“Scottish Violin Makers Past and Present” by William Honeyman (non-extortionate prices may be found by contacting Fiddletree)
 
Indices and Music Sources
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HMS.scot by David McGuinness et al.
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The Scottish Music Index by Charles Gore. Also available as a dead tree (try eBay too)
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Most libraries will send scans or photocopies upon request; refer to HMS.scot or the Scottish Music Index to figure out which library to contact
 
Musicology
Scottish Musical Signatures
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“Scotch Snaps: The Big Picture”, a documentary by Philip Tagg
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“Bass Culture in Scottish Musical Traditions” by Barnaby Brown
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“Unravelling the Birl: Using Basic Computer Technology to Understand Traditional Fiddle Decorations” by Stuart Eydmann (PDF here)
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“Harmonic Proportion” by Matt Seattle; taken from The Master Piper (see below)
 
Taxonomy Issues
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The Invention of ‘Folk Music’ and ‘Art Music’ by Matthew Gelbart
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“‘File Under Celtic’: The Uses and Misuses of a Musical Myth, 1882-1999” by Michael D. Nicholsen
 
Strathspey Origins
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“Reeling in the Strathspey: The Origins of Scotland’s National Music” by William Lamb
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“The Origins of the Strathspey: A Rebuttal” by Michael Newton
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“A Response to Newton’s ‘The Origins of the Strathspey: A Rebuttal” by William Lamb
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“Grafting Culture: On the Development and Diffusion of the Strathspey in Scottish Music” by William Lamb
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“Strathspeys, Reels, and Strathspey Reels: Clarifiying Dance Music in Lowland Scotland 1750-1833” by Timothy S. Macdonald
 
Instrument-Specific
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The Master Piper: Nine Notes that Shook the World by Matt Seattle, regarding the William Dixon MS and early border piping
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Out of the Flames, an essay collection on the William Dixon MS (of major interest to non-pipers)
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The Flute in Musical Life in Eighteenth-Century Scotland by Elizabeth Ford
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Much useful information on the guitar (cittern) compiled by Rob MacKillop
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A Guide to Bowing by James Scott Skinner (post-Baroque Scottish), and its review by Stuart Eydmann
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The Strathspey, Reel, and Hornpipe Tutor by William Honeyman (post-Baroque Scottish, but contains interesting semi-historical information)
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A Manual for the Learning of Traditional Scottish Fiddling: Design, Development, and Effectiveness by Melinda Crawford Perttu (modern Scottish)
 
Philosophy of Baroque Musicking
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The End of Early Music by Bruce Haynes
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The Weapons of Rhetoric by Judy Tarling
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Text & Act by Richard Taruskin
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The Notation is Not the Music by Barthold Kuijken
 
Playing the Baroque Violin
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Baroque String Playing for Ingenious Learners by Judy Tarling
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Before the Chinrest: A Violinist’s Guide to the Mysteries of Pre-Chinrest Technique and Style by Stanley Ritchie
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The Art of Playing on the Violin by Francesco Geminiani (note: Geminiani was Robert Bremner’s private teacher)
 
Non-Scottish Period Treatises
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On Playing the Flute by Johann Joachim Quantz (PDF here)
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A Treatise on the Fundamental Principles of Violin Playing by Leopold Mozart (original facsimiles in German here)
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On Performance Practice by Georg Muffat
 
Period Scottish Treatises
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“Some Thoughts on the Performance of Concert Music” by Robert Bremner
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“A Dissertation on the Scottish Music” by William Tytler
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A Compleat Theory of the Scots Highland Bagpipe by Joseph MacDonald
 
Blogs of Note
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ScottishFiddleMusic.com by Ronnie Gibson
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Fillocks, Fiddlers, and Others of that Band by Aaron McGregor
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The Fiddle in the Scottish Folk Music Revival by Stuart Eydmann
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A Scottish Musical Miscellany by Stuart Eydmann
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Concerto Caledonia’s Blog by David McGuinness
 
Disclaimer: I don’t stand behind every word in all of these sources (critical commentary will probably come at some point), but they nevertheless stand as important sources in the current Scottish-Baroque music scene.
Contact me with suggestions for any edits or additions!